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(h) The weakness,
in the (illegible) of the armed forces, which have been brought
by light, (illegible) feel that there is need for an institution
like the America (illegible) General which should be a body changed
was the duty of carrying out surprise inspection and calling area
the formations and (illegible) concerned to demonstrate that the
(illegible) (this paragraph not readable) (i) We have also felt
the (illegible) for in Institute of Strategic Studies, preferably
as a part of a University Programme. The need for such an (illegible)
has been highlighted by the weakness in our joint strategic panning
by the three Services. We are of the opinion that such an Institute
will go a long way in producing studies of value for examination
by the other defence organizations.
XIII National Security Council
15. Having examined the working of the National Security Council
in Chapter XI of Part IV of the Main Report we are of the opinion
that there is no need for super-(illegible) such an organization
on the Directorate of Intelligence Bureau and the Directorate
of Inter-Services Intelligence. The Security Council should therefore
be abolished.
XIV. The Farman Ali incident
16. In view of the fresh evidence examined by us regarding the
role of Maj. Gen. Farman Ali, which we have discussed in the concluding
portion of Chapter III of Part V of the Supplementary Report,
recommendation No. 7 made in the Main Report has now become (illegible);
as we have found that in delivering a message to Mr. Paul Mare
Henry, Assistant Secretary General of the United Nations. Maj.
Gen. Farman Ali, acted under the instructions of the Governor
of East Pakistan, who in turn had been authorised by the then
President of Pakistan to make certain proposals for settlement
in East Pakistan at the critical juncture.
Annexure
: The Sequence of the signals
We now propose to examine how the situation developed from the beginning
of the war, i.e. the 21st November, 1971 till the surrender and
it will be necessary for this purpose to quote extensively from
the signals exchanged during the period between the relevant authorities
for only then will it be possible to paint the full picture.
2. The first relevant signal is dated 21st November, 1971 numbered
G-1104 from the Commander to the Chief of General Staff.
"from COMD for CGS (?) one ( .) as you must have noticed from strips,
INDIANS have aggressed and started attacking in strength along with
rebels (.) fighting taken place in areas JESSORE, BHURANGAMARI,
SYLHET, CHITTAGONG AND DACCA suburbs (.) JESSORE airfield shelled
by INDIAN med guns (.) in view this pressure own razakars stated
blowing up bridges and laying ambushes against own troops (.) two
(.) highly grateful for having allotted additional infantry battalions
(.) three (.) move programme for all elements very slow (.) time
against us 9.) Therefore request move all battalions on emergency
basis as done during war (.) new raising likely to take time therefore
despatch battalions already raised (.) also since full DIV NOT being
provided, provisions of two more infantry battalions raising total
to ten battalions, squadron tanks, one BDE HQ extremely essential
which be considered and dispatched immediately (.) request confirm."
3. It will be seen that, right from the commencement, the note struck
by the Commander is far from a happy one, although not quite as
dismal as the later signals were. The picture given is of fighting
having started in various areas and a demand is made for two more
battalions, i.e. in addition to the 8 already promised him.
4. From the record of the signals we do not find any answer to this
request; the next signal, that is on record is dated 22nd November
and numbered G-1086 from the Chief of Staff to the Commander warning
him that the enemy is aiming at capture of CHITTAGONG from land
and sea and requiring him, therefore, "to reinforce defences CHITTAGONG
area by pulling out troops from less important sectors as necessary."
5. One the 28th November, 1971 the Commander sent a signal in the
following terms: -
"G-0866 (.) CONFD (.) for COMMANDER IN CHIEF from COMD (.) G-022,
of 27 Oct. (.) most gratefully acknowledge your kind consideration
in conveying highly inspiring appreciation at performance of our
basic duty EASTERN COMMAND and myself (.) indeed indebted fro great
confidence that is reposed in us (.) nevertheless reassure you that
all ranks by grace of ALL are in high morale and fine shape and
imbued with true spirit of extreme sacrifice to zealously of defend
the priceless honour, integrity and solidarity of our beloved PAKISTAN
(.) rededicating at this critical juncture of our history I pledge
on behalf of all ranks that we are at the highest STATE of readiness
to teach a lasting lesson to HINDUSTAN should they dare cast an
evil eye on our sacred soil in any manner, may be through open aggression
or otherwise (.) trusting in GOD and your kind guidance, the impact
and glorious history of our forefathers would INSHALLAH be fully
revived. maintaining highest traditions of our army in case such
a GRAND Opportunity afforded."
It will be noticed that at this stage the Commander not only expresses
his determination to fight but even boasts of hoping to teach a
lasting lesson to Hindustan and looks upon the coming events as
a "grand opportunity afforded".
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